Theoretical realization of a two qubit quantum controlled-not logic gate and a single qubit Hadamard logic gate in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings model

Abstract

We provide a theoretical scheme for realizing a Hadamard and a quantum controlled-NOT logic gates operations in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings interaction process. Standard Hadamard operation for a specified initial atomic state is achieved by setting a specific sum frequency and photon number in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings qubit state transition operation with the interaction component of the anti-Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian generating the state transitions. The quantum controlled-NOT logic gate is realized when a single atomic qubit defined in a two-dimensional Hilbert space is the control qubit and two non-degenerate and orthogonal polarized cavities defined in a two-dimensional Hilbert space make the target qubit. With precise choice of interaction time in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings qubit state transition operations defined in the anti-Jaynes-Cummings sub-space spanned by normalized but non-orthogonal basic qubit state vectors, we obtain ideal unit probabilities of success in the quantum controlled-NOT operations.